abstract：:Doppler evaluation of the fetal venous system at present improves assessment of fetal well-being in many conditions. Actually, analysis of ductus venosus waveforms seems to be the most important. It place role in detection of genetic abnormalities (in low pregnancies), prediction of outcomes growth-restricted fetuses,...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kaczmarek P,Borowski D,Wegrzyn P,Oszukowski P,Szaflik K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a 30 years old pregnant woman suffering from bilateral ovary tumour was presented. When she was sixteen weeks pregnant she had both tumours enucleated using the method of laparoscopy. Diagnostic and therapeutic process have been described. Authors are convinced that laparoscopy as a method of treatment can b...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Maciołek-Blewniewska G,Malinowski A,Cieślak J,Pawłowski T,Woźniak P

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of placenta previa and to asses the relationship between the incidence of placenta previa and maternal age, parity, prior abortion and cesarean deliveries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of all patients with the diagnosis of placenta previa during t...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Cieminski A,Długołecki F

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:According to the literature the frequency of twins is increasing due to technics af assisted reproduction. Many complications of pregnancy and delivery are more likely to develop during multiple pregnancy. DESIGN:Aim of the study was to analyze labour and delivery in multiple pregnancy and assess the neonat...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Preis K,Swiatkowska-Freund M,Kulikowska-Ciecielag K,Gościniak W

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a specific marker of early onset infections in the newborns. In recent years it has been suggested that in regulations of IL-6 activity could play a role the genetic polymorphism (-174G/C) in the promoter region of the gene coding for IL-6. The aim of our study was to analyse the frequ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wojsyk-Banaszak I,Seremak-Mrozikiewicz A,Szczapa J,Drews K,Zandecka-Dziubak J,Mrozikiewicz PM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ki67 and PCNA proteins are characteristic for cells in mitotic cycle and represent unfavourable prognostic indices. Intensity of the proteins expression directly correlates with grade of tumour differentiation. They belong to the second category of prognostic factors in breast cancer according to the College...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Surowiak P,Pudełko M,Maciejczyk A,Dziegiel P,Wojnar A,Zabel M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial infection is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The increased susceptibility of the neonate especially premature one, for bacterial infection is the result of several factors including a delayed maturation of immune response of neonatal B and T cells and deficiencies of the myelopoetic system...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Beck B,Królak-Olejnik B

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There are many methods of the growth restriction therapy, but the results are still not satisfactory. Actually, we are conducting a project which main conception is based on the use of the NO donor (L-arginine) in growth retardation therapy. This amino acid is an effective NO donor and has a vasodilating eff...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sieroszewski P,Suzin J,Karowicz-Bilińska A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of multiple pregnancies increases with concomitant increased risk in maternal and fetal complications. Delayed delivery is still a rare occurrence in the literature despite advances in reproductive medicine and increasing number of multiple gestations. Authors report a case of delayed delivery in a dicho...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Preis K,Ciach K,Swiatkowska-Freund M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN:Neonatal hypoxia is often responsible for myocardial ischaemia. To evaluate cardiac involvement in neonates, fetal and neonatal ECG recordings have been performed and parameters indicating heart dysfunction have been analysed. OBJECTIVES:Our interest has been focused on analysis of fetal electrocardiogram recor...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Zikitek M,Celewicz Z,Zytkiewicz B,Ronin-Walknowska E

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretically, a woman could bear unlimited number of fetuses. Practically, the human being on the top of his phylogenetic spread, has chosen the singleton birth as its dominant. The anatomical constitution of the woman let her feed no more than two children at the same time. This were probably the reasons for conside...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Malinowski W

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Overexpression of intracellular adhesion molecule-I (ICAM-1) was observed in many benign and malignant tumors. The aim of our study was to evaluate its serum concentrations as well as CA-125 in women with benign ovarian tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five women treated surgically because of benign ovar...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Rzymski P,Opala T,Woźniak J,Drews K,Sajdak S

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the research was evaluation of the clinical usefulness of chosen ultrasonographic morphological parameters of the yolk sac in the first trimester of unifetal pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Analysis has been done on 391 cases of unifetal pregnancies in the first trimester. Parameters of ultrason...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Roman G,Malinowski W

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis or the formation of new vessels out of pre-existing capillaries is a sequence of events that is fundamental to physiology of the female reproductive tract and also pathologic processes such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Many factors include vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), angiopoietins ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Zbucka M,Koda M,Tomaszewski J,Przystupa W,Sulkowski S,Wołczyński S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to verify clinical diagnosis of cervical incompetence by the use of transvaginal sonography. MATERIAL AND METHODS:101 pregnant women hospitalized at the Pathological Pregnancy Department, Medical University of Lodz in years 2000-2002 because of suspicion of cervical incompetence wer...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Lipecka-Kidawska E,Kuzmecka-Matuszewska J,Berner-Trabska M,Kuś E,Kowalska-Koprek U,Gottwald L

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Congenital heart diseases are very serious problem of current perinatology. Early detection of congenital heart diseases and new possibilities of their treatment have decreased mortality rate in neonates. THE AIM OF THE STUDY:Was to present the reasons of the heart murmurs found in newborns, based on postna...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kociszewska-Najman B,Zacharska-Kokot E,Kulikowska-Matłosz J,Marianowski L

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Osteoporosis is a multifactoral disease with aetiology depending from the hormonal, environmental, and genetic factors. One of the suggested candidate gene involved in the pathogenesis is the polymorphic gene encoding for vitamin D receptor (VDR). VDR polymorphism was connected with bone mineral density (BMD...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Seremak-Mrozikiewicz A,Drews K,Dańska A,Spaczyński M,Opala T,Mrozikiewicz PM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) increases a risk of perinatal complications and may carry a negative influence on a later baby's mental and physical development. Poorer function revealed by many vital organs seems to be the effect of their lower mass and their relative immaturity. In the first part of a paper t...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wegrzyn P,Fiegler P,Kamiński K

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata(LPD) is a rare smooth muscle pathology, characterized by the presence of multiple tumors in peritoneal cavity mimicking a malignant process with metastases. The diagnosis may be difficult in some cases as the results of ultrasonography and CT imaging may suggest malignancy. The ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sobiczewski P,Bidziński M,Radziszewski J,Panek G,Olszewski W,Tacikowska M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:G-CSF is a stimulatory factor of granulocyte colony formation. In vitro and in vivo G-CSF stimulates the proliferation of granulocyte precursors and enhances phagocytic functions of mature cells. Indirect evidence of this might be the increase of the activity of granulocyte enzymes participating in phagocyto...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Czygier M,Ławicki S,Szmitkowski M,Mroczko B,Omyła J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic velocimetry of the fetal circulation became a very useful method in assessment of fetal well-being, especially in high risk pregnancies. There are many papers concerning on distribution and regulation of blood flow in umbilical artery, middle cerebral artery, and much less dealing with flow velocity wavefor...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wegrzyn P,Fiegler P,Kamiński K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge of problems referring to breastfeeding among women in childbirth. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was based on a questionnaire, which consisted of 20 questions with multiple choice answers. 108 women in puerperium were surveyed-54 in the Obstetrical...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Jarosz K,Krawczyk A,Wielgoś M,Przyboś A,Oknińska A,Szymusik I,Marianowski L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the principal features of the malignant process is the ability of the tumor to form metastases. In case of endometrial cancer pelvic and paraaortic lymph nodes and ovaries are the most frequent sites of metastases. In some cases metastases to the distant sites like the lungs and liver occur. The diagnosis of st...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Radziszewski J,Bidziński M,Gawrychowski K

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothermia is one of the most important factors having an influence on morbidity of the newborns. Physiology of neonatal thermoregulation and thermogenesis is described as well as range of methods used for preventing heat loss and maintaining neutral temperature. An article presents the main reasons of limited thermo...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Szymankiewicz M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cervical incompetence is one of the causes of preterm delivery. Ultrasound examination of the cervix has given the evidence that cervical shortening, dilatation of internal cervical os and funneling observed long before term are the warning signs of preterm delivery. Early diagnosis and treatment may serve b...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Antczak-Judycka A,Sawicki W,Spiewankiewicz B,Cendrowski K,Stelmachów J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES AND DESIGN:The aim of this study was retrospective analysis of ultrasound and echocardiographic examinations in fetuses with diagnosis of posterior urethral valve, at the referral center from the database of our unit in 8 years (1994-2002). RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Among 8525 ultrasound and echocardiography ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Grzesiak M,Respondek-Liberska M,Szaflik K,Wilczyński J,Oszukowski P

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was to analyze life-threatening conditions of the premature neonates who required hospitalization in The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Postnatal mortality was also taken into consideration. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study group consisted of the neonates born prematurely in the Obs...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Kociszewska-Najman B,Borek-Dziecioł B,Kulikowska-Matłosz J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes of treatment in patients suffering from recurrent spontaneous abortion and antiphospholipid syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:148 observed women suffering from recurrent abortion with presence of lupus anticoagulant antibodies (LA) and/or high moderate concentration of anticardiolipin ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Malinowski A,Dyński MA,Maciołek-Blewniewska G,Głowacka E,Pawłowski T,Babula G

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fetal abnormalities are the most common cause of perinatal and postnatal death and infant handicap. For this reason prenatal screening (for fetal malformation) has become a routine part of obstetric care in many countries. Most often used are biochemical tests and continuously developing ultrasound diagnos...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Sieroszewski P,Suzin J,Baś-Budecka E

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vascular-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression on the cells' surface is stimulated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, bacterial endotoxins, reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxides. In the serum also the soluble form of VCAM-1 (sVCAM-1) is present. The beta 1-integrin family molecule VLA-4 (C...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wilczyński JR,Głowacka E,Nowak M,Szpakowski A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Homocysteine (HCY) is an amino acid being a methionin catabolite. The action of HCY is multi-directional and not yet fully known. Follicular fluid also contains homocysteine. Disorders of the composition of follicular fluid as an microenvironment of an oocyte may influence its development. AIM:The aim of ou...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Szymański W,Kazdepka-Ziemińska A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to compare ultrasound vascular blood flow indices with the expression of CD-34 in women with benign and malignant adnexal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Transvaginal color and pulsed Doppler sonography was performed before surgical procedure in 105 women with adnexal tumors. Blood flo...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Czekierdowski A,Szymański M,Szumiło J,Kotarski J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is often relatively slow growing, but at diagnosis about 40% of patients have regional spread to at least one axillary node. It has been shown that unrelated clones are in primary breast carcinomas. There is possibility that only a small subpopulation of the cells of the primary tumour (PT) metastasis. I...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Koda M,Jarzabek K,Kańczugakoda L,Przystupa W,Tomaszewski J,Sulkowska M,Wołczyński S,Sulkowski S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:From a theoretical viewpoint, intraperitoneal therapy (i.p.) in-patients with ovarian cancer, a malignancy, which remains mainly, confined to the peritoneal cavity is logical. Intraperitoneal catheters have moved to the forefront as a delivery system in cancer treatment. Authors have described complications ...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Milczek T,Emerich J,Klasa-Mazurkiewicz D

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiogenesis in malignant tumors is a prognostic factor associated with tumor growth and metastasis. The aim of the research was: determination of the angiodensity rate in two immunohistochemical techniques, estimation of the value of the examined parameter at different stages of clinical progression and hist...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Szymański W,Fórmaniak J,Szymański M,Grabiec M

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are some data concerning homocysteine influence on fertilization and early embryogenesis, especially in women experiencing recurrent pregnancy loss (RSA). However, limited data support hypothesis that the ovum might be exposed to high homocysteine concentration what may be important in egg-sperm intera...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Jerzak M,Putowski L,Baranowski W

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The "gold standard" in surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is sling operation with polypropylene tape appliance under the mid urethra. There are two types of polypropylene tape which are the most popular nowadays. These two tapes are differently knitted so they have different biomechanica...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Rechberger T,Wróbel A,Adamiak A,Skomra D,Korobowicz E,Tomaszewski J,Czuczwar M,Skorupski P

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Newborns hyperbilirubinemia is an interesting, complicated and controversial clinical problem. An elevated concentration of it can be connected with increased risk of jaundice. Also, maternal bilirubin can play a part in the development of jaundice in mature newborns. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The research inclu...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Suchońska B,Wielgoś M,Kociszewska-Najman B,Marianowski L

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The evaluation of sexual life after hysterectomy is still controversial. DESIGN:The aim of the study was to analyse the impact of hysterectomy on frequency and quality of the woman's sexual life. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The total of 539 women operated in II Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in 1990-2000...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Wydra D,Ciach K,Sawicki S,Emerich J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family history of ovarian cancer has been regarded as the most important risk factor in developing this type of tumor. Recent identification of cloning of specific tumor suppressor genes responsible for hereditary ovarian cancer syndromes, resulted in the surge of enthusiasm and optimism regarding the practical applic...

journal_title：Ginekologia polska

authors： Majdak E,Debniak J,Emerich J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00